Overview

A caudal epidural steroid injection is a minimally invasive procedure that delivers a combination of steroid and anesthetic medication into the epidural space of your lower back. This treatment targets inflammation and irritation in the spinal nerves caused by conditions like herniated discs, sciatica, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease. The procedure typically takes only 15-30 minutes to complete, making it a convenient option for many patients.

Is it right for me?

A caudal epidural steroid injection may provide effective relief if you’re experiencing chronic or acute lower back pain or leg pain due to conditions such as:

• Herniated discs

• Sciatica

• Spinal stenosis

• Degenerative disc disease

What is the procedure like?

Your provider will begin by applying a local anesthetic to ensure your comfort. A thin needle is then carefully guided into the sacral hiatus—an opening near the tailbone—using advanced X-ray imaging for precision. Once the needle reaches the epidural space surrounding the irritated nerves, a combination of steroid and anesthetic medication is injected to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.

This outpatient procedure is typically completed in under 30 minutes.

What happens after the procedure?

Many patients experience noticeable pain relief after just one treatment, but additional injections may be recommended for more severe or persistent symptoms. Most patients can resume normal activities within 24 hours following the procedure, with minimal downtime.